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Jophy's Blog
Welcome to a personal space where insights are shared, stories are told, and reflections are offered. Topics covered include scientific discoveries, a journey in STEM, and thoughts on technology and everyday life. Enjoy exploring the articles!
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High Schooler’s Guide to Doing Research (Extra): Free Resources
So far in this series, we’ve walked through every step of the research process: from curiosity and topic selection, through methodology and data analysis, to publishing and competing. Along the way, one question often comes up: Where do I actually find resources? Research can sometimes feel like a privilege reserved for those with access to expensive databases, lab equipment, or paid mentorship. But the truth is, there are countless free resources out there that high schoole
jophy2467
Aug 14, 20254 min read


A High Schooler’s Guide to Doing Research (Extra): Finding Mentorship & Collaborators
Throughout this series, I've covered the entire research process: from curiosity and topic selection all the way to publishing and competing. But here’s the truth: very few researchers do it all alone. Behind every strong project is often a network of mentors, peers, and collaborators who provide guidance, feedback, and partnership. For high schoolers especially, mentorship and collaboration can be the difference between struggling in isolation and thriving with support. Yet
jophy2467
Aug 9, 20254 min read


A High Schooler’s Guide to Doing Research (Part 7): Publishing, Competing & Continuing Your Work
By now, you’ve traveled the full arc of the research process. You started with curiosity (Part 1), chose and narrowed a topic (Part 2), built a foundation of knowledge (Part 3), designed your methodology (Part 4), collected and analyzed your data (Part 5), and communicated your results through writing and presenting (Part 6). That’s already an incredible achievement. But here’s the thing: research doesn’t end with a finished paper or a classroom presentation. In fact, that’s
jophy2467
Aug 4, 20255 min read


A High Schooler’s Guide to Doing Research (Part 6): Writing & Presenting Your Work
At this point in your research journey, you’ve put in weeks or even months of effort. You started with curiosity (Part 1), narrowed your question (Part 2), dug through background knowledge (Part 3), designed a methodology (Part 4), and collected and analyzed your data (Part 5). Now, you’ve reached the stage where all that work is ready to be transformed into something others can see, understand, and appreciate: writing and presenting your research. This step may feel less gla
jophy2467
Jul 29, 20257 min read


A High Schooler’s Guide to Doing Research (Part 5): Collecting & Analyzing Data
So far in this series, you’ve done a lot of thinking and planning. You’ve clarified what research actually is (Part 1), chosen and narrowed a topic (Part 2), gathered background information to ground your curiosity (Part 3), and designed a methodology that lays out how you’ll answer your question (Part 4). Now, we arrive at the most hands-on and exciting stage: collecting and analyzing your data. This is the point where your project transitions from being theoretical to being
jophy2467
Jul 24, 20258 min read


A High Schooler’s Guide to Doing Research (Part 4): Designing Your Methodology
By now, you’ve made significant progress in your research journey. In Part 1, we reframed research as more than just assignments; in Part 2, you learned to choose and narrow a topic; and in Part 3, you figured out how to gather background knowledge and resources. The next step, designing your methodology, is where your project begins to take real shape. Methodology answers the question: How are you going to answer your research question? It is the structured set of steps, to
jophy2467
Jul 19, 20255 min read


A High Schooler’s Guide to Doing Research (Part 3): Finding Background Information & Resources
By now, you’ve built a foundation: you understand what research really is (Part 1), and you’ve chosen and narrowed down your topic into something specific and manageable (Part 2). The next step is where most projects either build momentum or stall: finding background information and resources. This stage is about grounding your curiosity in what’s already known. Before you design an experiment, create a survey, or analyze data, you need to know what research has already been
jophy2467
Jul 14, 20255 min read


A High Schooler’s Guide to Doing Research (Part 2): Choosing Your Topic & Narrowing Your Focus
In Part 1 of this series, we talked about what research really means — not just Googling sources or writing a school report, but the process of asking questions, seeking answers, and creating knowledge that hasn’t existed before. That’s a big mindset shift, and once you start thinking this way, the natural next question is: Where do I even start? The first step is choosing a research topic. And while that sounds simple, this is actually one of the hardest parts of the entir
jophy2467
Jul 9, 20255 min read


A High Schooler’s Guide to Doing Research (Part 1): Understanding What Research Really Is
When you hear the word research , what comes to mind? For many high schoolers, it’s stacks of scientific papers, lab coats, or maybe just that dreaded “research paper” assigned in English class. But real research, whether in STEM, the humanities, or social sciences, is much more than just Googling sources or writing citations. It’s about curiosity, persistence, and the structured process of turning a question into new knowledge. This first part of the series is about rethinki
jophy2467
Jul 4, 20254 min read


A Student’s Guide to Science Fairs (Part 2): Choosing a Topic & Getting Started
Choosing the right project topic is arguably the most important decision you’ll make in your science fair journey. Your idea will determine not only your level of motivation, but also how much impact your project can have in the eyes of judges, potential mentors, and future opportunities. A great topic can carry you through months of hard work with excitement — a poor fit can make the process feel like a chore. In this guide, I'll break down how to select a topic that’s uni
jophy2467
Jun 9, 20254 min read


A Student’s Guide to Science Fairs (Part 1): What They Are & Why They Matter
Science fairs are more than just a few trifold boards set up in a school gym — they are powerful, life-changing experiences that can shape your academic trajectory, professional network, and even your sense of personal identity as a researcher or innovator. Whether you’re in middle school, high school, or already dabbling in college-level work, understanding what science fairs really are and why they matter will help you approach them strategically and maximize their bene
jophy2467
Jun 4, 20253 min read


A High Schooler’s Guide to Writing Resumes (Part 3): Tailoring & Delivery
You’ve built a solid structure (Part 1) and filled it with impactful content (Part 2). Now comes the step that often decides whether your resume gets read or passed over — customization and delivery . Even the most polished resume can underperform if it’s too generic or sent without a strategy. Why Customization Is Crucial When recruiters or program directors receive hundreds of resumes, they’re scanning for specific matches to the role. Many organizations use an Applican
jophy2467
Apr 19, 20253 min read


A High Schooler’s Guide to Writing Resumes (Part 2): Context that Counts
In Part 1 , we built the foundation for your resume — a clean structure, the right layout, and formatting choices that make you look polished and professional. Now that your structure is set, let’s fill it with impact. This is where your resume stops being just a list of activities and starts telling a story about who you are, what you’ve done, and why someone should give you a chance. Crafting a Powerful Summary or Objective Your summary/objective sits right under your n
jophy2467
Apr 14, 20254 min read


A High Schooler’s Guide to Writing Resumes (Part 1): Foundation & Formatting
When you’re in high school, writing a resume can feel… awkward. Maybe you’ve never had a “real” job yet, or you’re staring at a blank page, wondering if your club positions count. Spoiler: they do . A resume isn’t just a list of jobs — it’s a snapshot of your skills, potential, and personality on one sheet of paper, and it is essential to have in various contexts, such as when applying for a summer program or cold emailing for an internship. In this series, I will be discussi
jophy2467
Apr 9, 20255 min read


How to Master Writing Cold Emails (Part 4) – Sample Email, Analysis, & Resource Toolkit
In this final installment of my cold-email series, you’ll see a complete sample message crafted using the strategies from Parts 1–3, followed by a breakdown of why each element works. Then you’ll find a curated toolkit of downloadable resources —templates, checklists, and tracking spreadsheets—that you can adapt for your own outreach. Consider this your turnkey system: study the example, grab the tools, and start sending. Sample Cold Email Subject: BLAH CRISPR Lab Summer I
jophy2467
Mar 30, 20253 min read


How to Master Writing Cold Emails (Part 3) – Follow-Ups & Next Steps
Struggling with radio silence? In Part 3 you’ll learn exactly when and how to send polite follow-ups that capture nearly half of all replies, plus a simple system for tracking every email so nothing slips through the cracks. You’ll also discover what to do the moment someone says “yes”—from scheduling interviews and lab visits to clarifying internship details—and how to keep momentum so every reply becomes a real opportunity.
jophy2467
Mar 24, 20254 min read


How to Master Writing Cold Emails (Part 2) – Writing the Message
Struggling to get replies? In Part 2 of this series, you’ll learn how to craft subject lines that stand out, open with a personal hook, and structure the body in three clear paragraphs so your ask shines. You’ll also polish your signature and fine-tune tone and formatting to respect busy inboxes. Master these message-writing strategies and turn your research into real responses.
jophy2467
Mar 19, 20254 min read


How to Master Writing Cold Emails (Part 1) – Research and Prep
Ever feel like your cold emails vanish into the void? In Part 1 of my series, you’ll learn to master the prep: define clear goals, find and profile the ideal contacts, gather proof points that showcase your value, and organize everything in a simple spreadsheet. Stop relying on luck and start owning the conversation: boost your reply rate before you even type a single word.
jophy2467
Mar 14, 20255 min read
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